Cortex prefrontalis dorsolateralis
Cortex prefrontalis dorsolateralis
定义
具体而言，关于背外侧前额叶皮层，值得强调的是，它是一个高度专业化的亚区域，尤其参与纯粹的逻辑功能，涉及临时信息的存储与操控，用于解决问题和/或进行复杂决策。
它还调节注意力、专注力和冲动控制，对执行功能以及逻辑问题的解决至关重要。正因如此，其信息处理过程所具有的复杂程度相当之高，因为其逻辑链条中所涉及的每一个方面均包含由多个系统所记录的刺激，而其在决策过程中所发挥的协作作用同样涉及一系列需以特定行为加以执行的级联事件。
參考資料
Edmund, T., Rolls. (2023). 1. The prefrontal cortex. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780198887911.003.0013
Damiani, D., Nascimento, A., & Pereira, L. (2020). Cortical Brain Functions – The Brodmann Legacy in the 21st Century. Arquivos Brasileiros de Neurocirurgia: Brazilian Neurosurgery, 39, 261 - 270. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1597573.
Bruno, Dubois., B., Lechevalier., B., Bioulac. (2021). 4. Rapport 21-04. Méconnaissance du cortex préfrontal. Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine, doi: 10.1016/J.BANM.2021.05.003
Nejati, V., Majdi, R., Salehinejad, M., & Nitsche, M. (2021). The role of dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex in the processing of emotional dimensions. Scientific Reports, 11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81454-7.
Richard, E., Passingham. (2021). 5. Understanding the Prefrontal Cortex: Selective advantage, connectivity, and neural operations. doi: 10.1093/OSO/9780198844570.001.0001
Vladimir, L., Zholobenko. (2021). 6. Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex. Brain science, doi: 10.1007/978-981-19-7268-3_1
Martínez-Pérez, V., Campoy, G., Palmero, L., & Fuentes, L. (2020). Examining the Dorsolateral and Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Involvement in the Self-Attention Network: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Parallel Group, Double-Blind, and Multichannel HD-tDCS Study. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.00683.
Richard, E., Passingham., Hakwan, Lau. (2022). 8. Do we understand the prefrontal cortex?. Brain Structure & Function, doi: 10.1007/s00429-022-02587-7
