颅侧
Cranialis
定义
颅侧(或吻侧)是指朝向身体头端的方向。当身体处于解剖学姿势时,该术语通常与"上方"一词互换使用。
颅侧(朝向头端)与尾侧(远离头端/朝向尾端)均用于描述结构沿身体长轴的位置关系。例如,上肢位于颅侧,而下肢则位于尾侧。
參考資料
Drake, R.L., Vogl, A.W. and Mitchell, A.W.M. (2009). ‘Chapter 1: The Body’ in Gray’s anatomy for Students. (2nd ed.) Philadelphia PA 19103-2899: Elsevier, pp. 6.
SEER Training Modules, Intro to the Human Body, Anatomical Terminology. U. S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. February 2nd, 2023 < https://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/body/terminology.html>