下
Inferior
定义
下方(或尾侧)是指朝向身体底部或远离头端的方向。
下方(朝向底部)和上方(朝向顶部)均用于描述结构沿身体垂直轴的位置。例如,足部位于下方,而手部则位于上方。
參考資料
Drake, R.L., Vogl, A.W. and Mitchell, A.W.M. (2009). ‘Chapter 1: The Body’ in Gray’s anatomy for Students. (2nd ed.) Philadelphia PA 19103-2899: Elsevier, pp. 6.
SEER Training Modules, Intro to the Human Body, Anatomical Terminology. U. S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. February 2nd, 2023 < https://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/body/terminology.html>