Radioscapholunate ligament
Ligamentum radioscapholunatum
Definition
The radioscapholunate ligament is located between the long and short radiolunate ligaments, emerging through the palmar capsule of the radiocarpal joint. It was found to be a neurovascular structure surrounded by synovial tissue with vascular origins from the anterior interosseous and radial arteries and a neural origin from the anterior interosseous nerve. On entering the radiocarpal joint it attaches proximally to the interfacet prominence on the articular surface of the radius and distally to form the proximal membrane of the scapholunate interosseous ligament system.
Studies found no anatomic evidence that this structure should be considered a ligament in a traditional mechanical sense. However, this structure may be clinically important as the vascular supply of the scapholunate interosseous ligament, as well as a sensory pathway from the scapholunate articulation.
References
The Anatomy of the Ligaments of the Wrist and Distal Radioulnar Joints.Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 2001. Berger RA.Review