阑尾动脉
Arteria appendicularis
定义
阑尾动脉通常起源于回结肠动脉，后者是肠系膜上动脉的分支。阑尾动脉在阑尾系膜的游离缘内走行，到达阑尾，为其提供血液供应。[1-3]
除主要的阑尾动脉外，还可存在副阑尾动脉，同样参与阑尾的血液供应，其起源可来自多个来源，包括盲肠后动脉及回结肠动脉的分支。
參考資料
1.Classification of the Terminal Arterial Vascularization of the Appendix With a View to Its Use in Reconstructive Microsurgery.Ouattara D, Kipré YZ, Broalet E, et al.Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy : SRA. 2007;29(8):635-41. doi:10.1007/s00276-007-0265-6.
2.Reappraisal of the Variational Anatomy of the Vermiform Appendix and Their Possible Clinical Applicability: A Cadaveric Analysis.Patra A, Kaur H, Chhabra U, et al.Folia Morphologica. 2023;. doi:10.5603/fm.96443.
3.A Comprehensive Study of Mesoappendix and Arterial Pattern of Appendix.Swathipriyadarshini C, Rajilarajendran H, Balaji T, Gnanasundaram V.Turkish Journal of Surgery. 2022;38(1):55-59. doi:10.47717/turkjsurg.2022.5502.
4.The Presence and the Anatomical Variations of the Accessory Appendicular Artery: A Systematic Review of 604 Cases.Savvakis S, Karamitsou P, Vardaxi C, et al.ANZ Journal of Surgery. 2024;94(5):903-909. doi:10.1111/ans.18874.
