Lumbosacral symphysis

Symphysis lumbosacralis

  • Latin synonym: Junctura lumbosacralis
  • Synonym: Lumbosacral joint
  • Related terms: Lumbosacral joint

Definition

IMAIOS

The lumbosacral joint is a joint between the last lumbar vertebra and the first sacral segment of the vertebral column.[

The ligaments connecting the fifth lumbar vertebra with the sacrum are similar to those which join the movable segments of the vertebral column with each other—viz.:

  • 1. The continuation downward of the anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments.

  • 2. The intervertebral fibrocartilage, connecting the body of the fifth lumbar to that of the first sacral vertebra and forming an amphiarthrodial joint.

  • 3. Ligamenta flava, uniting the laminæ of the fifth lumbar vertebra with those of the first sacral.

  • 4. Capsules connecting the articular processes and forming a double arthrodia.

  • 5. Inter- and supraspinal ligaments.

On either side an additional ligament, the iliolumbar, connects the pelvis with the vertebral column.

References

This definition incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy (20th U.S. edition of Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body, published in 1918 – from http://www.bartleby.com/107/).

Gallery