Pharyngeal tubercle

Tuberculum pharyngeum

  • Latin synonym: Tuberculum pharyngicum

Definition

The pharyngeal tubercle is a noticeable bony bump found on the inferior surface of the basilar part of occipital bone, positioned roughly 1 cm ahead of the front edge of the foramen magnum. It acts as the attachment point for a long, fibrous strip known as the pharyngeal raphe, to which all the pharyngeal constrictor muscles are connected.

References

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Text written by Muhammad A. Javaid, MD, PhD © 2024 IMAIOS.

  • Standring, S. (2016). ‘Chapter 27: External Skull’ in Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. (41st ed.) New York NY: Elsevier, pp. 422 & 713.

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