Sagittal crest

Crista sagittalis

Definition

In horses, the distal extremity of the third metacarpal bone bears a trochlea, which is subdivided into a slightly larger medial condyle and a smaller lateral condyle by the sagittal crest.

In carnivores, the sagittal crest is prominent and sharp-edged, and is located on the palmar part of the head of the metacarpals. It prevents lateral luxation of the two crescent-shaped sesamoid bones that articulate with these heads.

References

Text by Antoine Micheau, MD - Copyright IMAIOS Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Mammals: Textbook and Colour Atlas, Sixth Edition - Horst Erich König, Hans-Georg Liebich - Schattauer - ISBN-13: 978-3794528332 Miller's Anatomy of the Dog, 4th Edition - Evans & de Lahunta- Elsevier

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