蝶骨顶缘
Margo parietalis alae majoris
定义
蝶骨大翼顶骨缘是指其上缘。它向上与顶骨蝶角相关节,形成所谓的蝶顶缝。额骨和颞骨也在此处汇合。这四块骨共同构成颅骨的一个区域,称为翼点,该区域骨质尤为薄弱。头部侧面(通常为颞区)遭受强烈撞击时,可导致该区域骨折,可能撕裂其下方的脑膜中动脉,进而引发硬膜外血肿。
參考資料
Standring, S. (2016). ‘Chapter 32: Infratemporal and pterygopalatine fossae and temporomandibular joint’ in Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. (41st ed.) New York NY: Elsevier, pp. 536.
XR Anatomy (copyright 2023-24). Available at: https://xranatomy.com/sphenoid-bone/ (Updated: 10th Mar, 2023; Accessed 22nd Mar, 2024)