Mastoid foramen
Foramen mastoideum
- Synonym: Mastoid emissary foramen
Definition
The mastoid foramen transmits a vein to the transverse sinus and a small branch of the occipital artery to the dura mater. The position and size of this foramen are very variable; it is not always present; sometimes it is situated in the occipital bone, or in the suture between the temporal and the occipital.
References
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Text written by Muhammad A. Javaid, MD, PhD © 2024 IMAIOS.
Standring, S. (2016). ‘Chapter 27: External skull’ in Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. (41st ed.) New York NY: Elsevier, pp. 419.
Standring, S. (2016). ‘Chapter 28: Intracranial region’ in Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. (41st ed.) New York NY: Elsevier, pp. 432 & pp. 439.
XR Anatomy (copyright 2023-24). Available at: https://xranatomy.com/temporal-bone/ (Updated: 10th Mar, 2023; Accessed 3rd April, 2024)