Ischiocavernous muscle
Musculus ischiocavernosus
Definition
The ischiocavernosus muscle is a paired muscle of the penis located under the pelvis. It is rudimentary in females.
Conformation: It is composed of two fleshy bodies made up of large, almost parallel bundles.
Origin: Ischial tuberosity.
Insertion: Tunica albuginea of the corpora cavernosa.
Relations: It is in contact laterally with the semimembranosus muscle and medially with the bulbospongiosus muscle and the bulb of the penis.
Action: Compression of the vessels and the pillar of the penis, thus playing a role in erection.
References
Barone R. Anatomie comparée des mammifères domestiques, Tome 4, Splanchnologie II, 3rd edition, Vigot, Paris, 2001.