Adductor longus

Adductor longus

  • Latin synonym: Musculus adductor longus
  • Synonym: Adductor longus muscle

Definition

Muhammad A. Javaid

Adductor longus

(Muscle group: Medial compartment of thigh)

Origin

External surface of body of pubis (underneath the pubic crest and lateral to pubic symphysis)

Insertion

Middle one-third of linea aspera

Artery

Obturator artery

Innervation

Anterior division of obturator nerve

Action

Adduction of thigh at hip joint

The adductor longus is a long, triangular muscle in the medial compartment of the thigh. It is the most superficial of the adductor group and forms part of the medial boundary of the femoral triangle.

Origin

Its fibres originate from the body of the pubis, specifically the anterior surface of the pubis inferior to the pubic crest and lateral to the pubic symphysis.

Insertion

The adductor longus fibres insert into the middle third of the linea aspera on the posterior surface of the femur, between the attachments of the adductor magnus and vastus medialis.

Actions

  • Adducts the thigh at the hip joint.

  • Assists in hip flexion and medial rotation, particularly when the thigh is flexed.

References

  • Drake, R. L., Vogl, A. W., & Mitchell, A. W. M. (2010). Gray’s Anatomy for Students (2nd ed., Chapter 6: Lower Limb, pp. 565-567). Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier.

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