Attachment

Insertio

Definition

Muhammad A. Javaid

A muscle attachment is the specific site where a muscle connects to bone, cartilage, fascia, or skin, typically through a tendon or aponeurosis. These attachments anchor the muscle and allow it to exert force to produce movement or maintain stability.

Muscles generally have two main attachments
  • Origin: The fixed or less mobile attachment, usually proximal in the limbs.

  • Insertion: The more mobile attachment, typically distal in the limbs.

When a muscle contracts, the insertion moves toward the origin, producing movement at a joint.

Depending on anatomical position, attachments may also be described as medial or lateral, superior or inferior, or proximal or distal relative to the body’s midline or axis.

References

  • Gray, H. (2016) Gray’s anatomy the anatomical basis of clinical practice. 41st edition. Edited by S. Standring. New York: Elsevier.