Opening of pulmonary trunk
Ostium trunci pulmonalis
Definition
The opening of the pulmonary trunk refers to the anatomical orifice where the pulmonary artery (via the pulmonary trunk) arises from the right ventricle of the heart by the conus arteriosus. The opening is guarded by the pulmonary valve, which prevents backflow during diastole
The opening is surrounded by a fibrous ring (anulus fibrosus), which forms part of the cardiac fibrous skeleton. This ring provides structural support and attachment for the pulmonary valve cusps.
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