Tarsal glands

Glandulae tarsales

  • Eponym: Meibomian

Definition

Felipe Barona Lopez

The tarsal glands are modified sebaceous glands located in the tarsus of each eyelid. They are large, yellow and arranged in rows. They are partially visible through non-pigmented palpebral conjunctiva. Their excretory ducts form a line along the edge of the eyelids.

They create a lipid secretion called palpebral sebum, whose role is to prevent the tear film from escaping from the palpebral fissure by forming its superficial layer.

References

Barone R, Simoens P. Anatomie comparée des mammifères domestiques, Tome 7, Neurologie II, Vigot, Paris, 2010.

Gallery