Pterygoid process
Processus pterygoideus
Definition
The pterygoid process is a thin bony projection formed by the wings and body of the basisphenoid bone. This process is oriented sagittally. It is a paired process. Its bony extensions run rostroventrally, forming a curve.
The base of the pterygoid process contains the alar canal, which pierces it; the maxillary artery passes through this canal. The pterygoid process serves as an attachment point for muscles, such as the medial pterygoid muscle.
References
Getty R. Anatomia dos animais domésticos de Sisson & Grossman. 5ª edição. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara; 1986.